1 Timothy 5:8 , Psalm 119:68, Romans 3:10-12, Matthew 23:15, Matthew 23:26, John 3:5, Galatians 3:24
Victor cites Luke 11 to illustrate that even unregenerate people can perform acts that appear good on a superficial level, such as caring for their children. However, he argues that these actions do not meet the biblical standard of goodness since they lack a focus on God. He explains that the essence of goodness is based on the Great Commandments: to love God and love one’s neighbor.
Victor notes that while non-Christians can appear to do good works, the reality is that their actions stem from a place of mixed motives—selfishness and natural affections endowed by God. He supports this claim with a reference to Romans 3, highlighting that no one is righteous and no one does good inherently.
He further discusses the hypocrisy of the Pharisees as described in Matthew 23, arguing that their outward observance of the law had overshadowed the true purpose of love for God. The Pharisees tried to enforce additional laws to ensure obedience, resulting in external compliance rather than genuine goodness. Victor underscores that Christ urged the need for inward transformation, suggesting that without it, actions perceived as good lack value.
– Main Question: Can non-Christians perform good works?
– Key Points:
– Definition of ‘good’ is crucial for understanding good works.
– True goodness must be intrinsic; outward acts without intrinsic goodness are not true good works.
– Cites Luke 11 to show unregenerate people can appear to do good (e.g., caring for children).
– Argues these actions don’t align with biblical goodness, which focuses on God.
– Essence of goodness based on the Great Commandments: love God and love one’s neighbor.
– Non-Christians’ actions stem from mixed motives—selfishness and natural affections from God.
– References Romans 3 to emphasize that no one is inherently righteous or good.
– Discusses hypocrisy of the Pharisees in Matthew 23, where law observance overshadowed love for God.
– Pharisees’ enforcement of additional laws led to external compliance over genuine goodness.
– Christ emphasized the need for inward transformation for true goodness.
– Conclusion: Without heart regeneration, true good works are impossible.